continuous threat exposure management (CTEM)

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min read

What is CTEM?

CTEM stands for Continuous Threat Exposure Management. Coined by Gartner, it’s a cyber security framework focused on continuously identifying, assessing, and reducing your organization's exposure to real-world threats.

Instead of reacting to threats after they happen, CTEM helps you stay ahead by proactively managing risk on an ongoing basis.

Think of CTEM as a feedback loop that constantly looks for gaps in your defenses - whether they come from misconfigurations, known vulnerabilities, exposed assets, or weak identity access. It’s about more than just scanning - it’s a cycle of discovery, validation, and remediation.

How does CTEM work?

CTEM programs typically follow a five-stage process:

  1. Scoping – Define what you’re assessing (e.g. cloud infrastructure, internet-facing assets, internal networks)
  2. Discovery – Identify assets, vulnerabilities, and exposures in your environment
  3. Prioritization – Evaluate findings based on risk and business impact
  4. Validation – Confirm whether exposures can be exploited
  5. Mobilization – Take action to remediate or mitigate the risks

This cycle repeats continuously, helping you reduce your attack surface over time.

What is CTEM - What is Continuous Threat Exposure Management - Intruder
Source: Gartner.com

How does CTEM differ from traditional vulnerability management?

Traditional vulnerability management focuses on identifying and fixing known vulnerabilities. CTEM goes further by:

  • Including threat intelligence and exploit validation
  • Assessing how exposures relate to your specific environment
  • Covering more than just software vulnerabilities (e.g. identity issues, misconfigurations, exposed assets)
  • Focusing on continuous and prioritized action - not just patching

In short, CTEM is broader, more proactive, and more risk-aware.

Why is CTEM important?

CTEM helps organizations:

  • Reduce their attack surface continuously
  • Focus on exposures that matter most
  • Validate risks before dedicating resources to fix them
  • Build a more resilient and mature security posture

With evolving threats and expanding digital environments, CTEM offers a modern, practical way to stay one step ahead.

How Intruder supports CTEM

Intruder's unified exposure management platform helps organizations implement CTEM in the following ways:

Discover

  • Unified exposure management: Proactively discover weaknesses across your entire attack surface in one place - no complexity, no context‑switching.
  • Automated asset discovery: Intruder continuously uncovers subdomains, login pages, APIs, admin panels, and databases before attackers do.
  • Proactive protection: Intruder launches emerging threat scans as soon as new checks are available and triggers adaptive scans whenever your cloud or on‑prem environment changes.

Prioritize

  • A single view of risks: Triage your cloud misconfigurations, vulnerabilities, exposed assets and other weaknesses in one place.
  • Risk‑based prioritization: Intruder combines CVSS severity with EPSS exploit likelihood to highlight vulnerabilities most likely to be exploited in the next 30 days.
  • Noise reduction: By surfacing the most relevant risks, Intruder helps teams stay focused and avoid alert fatigue.

Mobilize

  • Workflow automation: Intruder integrates with tools like Jira, Slack, and Microsoft Teams to fit into your existing workflows.
  • Simple remediation advice: Every issue comes with clear, step‑by‑step guidance to help teams resolve issues fast.
  • Audit‑ready compliance reporting: Generate evidence for frameworks like PCI DSS, HIPAA, ISO 27001, SOC 2, and more - ready for auditors in seconds.

Kickstart your CTEM program - get started with a free 14 day trial of Intruder.